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GLOW

This ASAP feasibility study aims to investigate which specific material-related benchmarks apply in low Earth orbit (LEO) in both physical and chemical terms, and to what extent wood or wood-based materials can meet these requirements with regard to their potential use in small satellites.

GLOW – Green Low earth Orbit Woodcraft – Feasibility Study of Engineered Wood-Based Structures for Sustainable Satellite Applications in low earth orbits

Project goals & contents:

In addition to the regional and sustainable availability of wood as a renewable raw material, wood-based materials are characterised by high specific strength, good thermal insulation properties and low thermal expansion coefficients. While protection against moisture or fire plays a central role in terrestrial applications, these requirements take a back seat in the space context. Of particular interest is the theory that wood and wood-based materials could be thermally decomposed with virtually no residue when they re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere at the end of their life cycle. This would reduce the amount of space debris and prevent the release of potentially harmful particles, such as aluminium oxide when metallic materials burn up – an aspect whose effects on the atmosphere have not yet been conclusively assessed.

The project aims to investigate whether and to what extent wood or wood-based materials could be suitable as structural materials for use in low Earth orbit. Wood K plus’s research focuses on identifying, preparing and testing suitable wood structures that are based on the current state of research and, ideally, expand upon it. The aim is to gain fundamental insights into materials science that can serve as a basis for future developments in sustainable structural materials for space.

GLOW_KickOff
GLOW (Green Low Earth Orbit Woodcraft) Project Kick-Off October 2025 (©Photo by AI generated)

Lead partner:

FOTEC

Project lead:

Project lead by FOTEC: DIin Johanna Fries
Project lead by Wood K plus: Dr. Axel Solt-Rindler

Project partners:

Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH - Wood K plus

Project periode:

October 2025 - March 2027

Project budget:

EUR 323.384

Research programme / Project ID:

FFG Austrian Space Applications Programme / FO999928679

Funding:

The project is funded by the FFG – Austrian Space Applications Programme 2025.

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